Bhumi Amalaki: Ayurvedic Support for Liver & Kidney
Your Guide to Bhumi Amla (Phyllanthus niruri) – Benefits, Ayurvedic Wisdom, and Scientific Evidence
Among all the herbs in Ayurveda, Bhumyamalaki is unique for its therapeutic effects related to the liver, kidneys, digestion, and the whole metabolic process. This small, tender herb, scientifically known as Phyllanthus niruri, possesses significant medicinal value. Modern research confirms many benefits that ancient Ayurvedic texts documented.
Bhumyamalaki supports liver detoxification, aids in the recovery from Hepatitis B, protects kidney health, and balances the Pitta dosha. For safe, plant-based support for your liver, kidneys, digestion, or immunity, this blog will explain why Bhumyamalaki is such a valued herb.
What is Bhumyamalaki (Bhumi Amla)?
Bhumyamalaki is a small, soft annual herb growing in tropical regions of India. It's easily recognised by its minuscule green berries growing beneath the leaves, hence giving it the name "Bhumi-amla", meaning "Amla that grows on the ground".
Ayurvedic Identity
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Sanskrit Names: Bhumyamalaki, Tamalaki, Dukong-anan (traditional), Stone-Breaker
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Botanical Name: Phyllanthus niruri
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Family: Phyllanthaceae
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Parts Used: Whole plant
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Classical Category: Pittaghna (pitta pacifying), Yogavahi (enhances the effect of co-drugs), Yakrit-uttejaka (liver supporting)
Classical References of Bhumyamlaki
Shaloka Reference:
भूधात्री वातकृत्तिक्ता कषाया मधुरा हिमा। पिपासाकासपित्तास्रकफकण्डूक्षतापहा ||
Translation: Bhavamishra has given synonyms to Bhumyamalaki as 'Bhudhatri' (the mother of land), 'Vatakritikta' (the one which is Vata Shamaka), having Kashaya Rasa and Madhura Vipaka, and 'Sheet Virya'. Having sheet virya, it aids in thirst because of Pitta, cough, which is of Amashaya gata (originated from gastrointestinal issues), bleeding disorders, itching, which is because of Kapha dusthi (excessive moisture in the body), Injury or wound.1
Shaloka Reference:
स्त्री रोगेषु भूम्या आमलकी बीजं तू पीतं तण्डुल वारिणा। दिन द्यम त्रीणिव स्त्री रोगं नाशयेद ध्रुवं ॥
Translation: This is quite effective in conditions like Hypermenorrhoea or irregular cycles. Bhumyamalaki beej Powder is given with rice water for 3 days and, on the 4th day the female becomes disease-free.2
Shaloka Reference:
पिप्पल्यश्चन्दनं मुस्तमुशीरं कटुरोहिणी| कलिङ्गकास्तामलकी सारिवाऽतिविषा स्थिरा || द्राक्षामलकबिल्वानि त्रायमाणा निदिग्धिका | सिद्धमितैर्घतं सद्यो जीर्णज्वरमपोहति || क्षयं कासं शिरः शूलं पार्श्वशूलं हलीमकम् | असाभितापमाग्निं च विषमं सन्नियच्छति ||
Translation: Acharaya Charaka has explained a Ghrita kalpa where he advised to take this Ghrita in conditions like Emaciation, Cough, Headache, Flank Pain, Chronic Jaundice, Fever due to spleen infection, and disturbed digestive fire.3
Ayurvedic Properties of Bhumi Amalaki (Phyllanthus niruri)
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Rasa (Taste) |
Tikta (bitter),Kashaya (astringent) |
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Guna (Qualities) |
Laghu, Rookṣha |
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Veerya (Potency) |
Sheeta (cooling) |
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Vipaka |
Madhura |
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Dosha Action |
Balances Pitta and Kapha |
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Primary Actions |
Yakrit Shodhaka (liver cleanser), Mutra Virechaka (diuretic), Raktashodhaka (blood purifier), Krimihara (anti-microbial), Deepana-Pachana |
Top Benefits of Bhumi Amalaki as per Ayurveda Texts
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Liver disease
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Hepatitis, jaundice
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Urinary tract infections
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Kidney stones
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Acid-peptic disorders
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Skin diseases related to Pitta dominance
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Chronic fever
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Digestive sluggishness
This unique ability to balance Pitta makes it ideal in conditions related to heat, inflammation, and metabolic overload.

Scientifically Proven Benefits of Bhumyamalaki (Phyllanthus niruri)
Powerful Hepatoprotective Action
Bhumyamalaki is one of the most studied herbal hepatoprotectants. It has been observed that it:
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Protects the liver from toxins.
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Has anti-inflammatory properties
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Improves antioxidant enzymes.
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Normalises bilirubin levels
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Improves the parameters of liver function tests, including AST, ALT, and ALP.
Applications of Bhumi Amalaki
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Alcoholic or Non-alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
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Supportive therapy for viral hepatitis
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Jaundice
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Drug-induced liver toxicity
According to Ayurveda, Kumari acts as Yakrit-uttejaka, which literally means it revives the liver by mild cleansing.

Proven Activity against Hepatitis B Virus
Probably the biggest modern discovery about Bhumi Amalaki is that studies have shown that it inhibits viral DNA polymerase and reduces viral replication, ensuring long-term recovery.
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Kidney-Protective and Diuretic Action
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Prevents kidney stones
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Facilitates the easy passage of the stone, especially the calcium oxalate stone
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Relieves burning during urination
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Manages recurring UTIs
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It reduces the inflammation in the urinary tract tissues.
It is also used in practice quite frequently in Ayurveda for ‘Mutrashmari’ (kidney stones) and ‘Mutrakriccha’ (painful urination).
Anti-Inflammatory and Antioxidant Effects:
It contains high levels of lignans, tannins, flavonoids, and polyphenols; thus, it is:
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Anti-inflammatory
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Antioxidative
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Detoxification
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Cell-protective
These properties protect not just the liver and kidneys but also the pancreas, gastrointestinal tract, and skin.
Beneficial for skin and blood purification
Bhumyamalaki, according to Ayurveda, is a ‘Raktashodhaka,’ or blood purifier. It is used in the following:
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Acne caused by heat and inflammation
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Allergic skin reactions
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Eczema with Pitta flare-ups
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Chronic itching
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Pigmentation blemishes and liver dysfunction
Its liver-cleansing properties translate to an improved skin glow.
Supports Digestion and Metabolism
Bhumyamalaki works by balancing Pitta and igniting Agni:
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Acid-reducing
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Improves appetite
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Facilitate fat metabolism
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Clear Ama-toxins
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Lessen bloating and heaviness
It is very beneficial for people experiencing diet-related digestive overload.
What Makes Bhumyamalaki So Effective?
The entire plant is rich in potent phytoactive compounds, including:
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Phyllanthin
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Hypophyllanthin
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Ellagic acid
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Gallic acid
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Lignans
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Flavonoids
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Tannins
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Polyphenols
These contribute to its liver-protective, antiviral, anti-inflammatory, and diuretic actions.

How Does Bhumyamalaki Work?
Ayurvedic Mechanism and Action
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Pacifies Pitta and Kapha
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Supports the flow of bile
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Relieves congestion of the liver.
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It heals the inflammation of the urinary tissues.
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Removes deep-seated Ama
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Cools and detoxifies body systems
Modern Mechanism
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Protects liver cells against toxins
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It prevents oxidative liver damage.
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Inhibits viral replication, especially Hepatitis B
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It decreases renal tubular inflammation.
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Increases urine output
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Dissolves crystals that form kidney stones
Putting it all together, this knowledge places Bhumyamalaki as one of the most rationally used herbs in integrative medicine.

Who Should Consider Using Bhumi Amalaki?
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Individuals having fatty liver
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Persons suffering from jaundice
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Individuals requiring post-hepatitis care
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Those with high bilirubin
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Those who have recurring kidney stones
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Those experiencing a burning sensation while passing urine
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Individuals with acne or inflammatory skin problems
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Indigestion or slowness
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Those with high Pitta conditions
It is especially helpful for people who lead a sedentary life, who consume alcohol, eat fatty foods, or work around chemicals.
Safety and Precautions While Using Bhumi Amalaki
Bhumyamalaki is considered generally safe, but consider:
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High doses may lower blood sugar; monitor if diabetic
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Avoid in pregnancy, except under observation
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Mild cooling action; to be used judiciously in case of diminished Agni.
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Safe in appropriate dosages for long-term use
It is one of Ayurveda's most trusted herbs for cleansing the liver, protecting the kidneys, ensuring urinary health, and balancing Pitta. This is one of the best choices for health problems today due to the perfect blend of Ayurvedic wisdom and modern scientific validation. This is especially so in the case of fatty liver, high liver enzymes, kidney stones, acidity, and skin inflammation. If its administration is guided by a skilful physician, Bhumyamalaki confers its long-term benefits regarding detoxification, metabolism, and general well-being accordingly.

Do you want to try the real Bhumyamalaki?
The Yukti Herbs’ Bhumi Amla Capsules contain 500 mg of standardized extract of pure, authentic Bhumi Amla. This ensures that every dose comes with strong potency and consistent therapeutic effects. Further, the 100% vegetarian capsule shell makes it safer and cleaner, thereby suitable for long-term Ayurvedic wellness routines.
Yukti Herbs Bhumi Amla Capsules is a premium liver support supplement that undergoes extensive quality testing, standardized phytochemical markers, no adulteration, and no added fillers.
"Choose authenticity. Choose purity. Choose the true power of Bhumyamalaki." Authentic Bhumi Amla Capsules by Yukti Herbs – Get yours now.
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References:
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Bhava Prakasha Nighantu, Guduchyadi Varga - 278
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Vanga Sena
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Charaka Samhita, Chikitsa Sthana, Chapter 3, Shaloka 219-221
Frequently Asked Questions
Yes, it supports fat metabolism, reduces oxidative stress, and improves overall liver function markers.
Yes, many people take it as a safe daily supplement to protect the liver. This is especially true for those with fatty liver, high enzyme levels, alcohol consumption, or exposure to toxins. But you have to be conscious of the dose.
Yes, it can be given to children, adults, and elderly people with proper dose adjustment.
It pacifies Pitta and Kapha doshas, targets Rasavaha and Mutravaha srotas, enhances Agni, and supports liver and kidney synergy.
Pregnant women should use it only after a physician's advice.
Yes. Several studies show a significant reduction in serum bilirubin (direct and indirect) in hepatitis.
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